Which of the following describes Business Continuity?

• A. A plan for disaster recovery testing.
• B. A compliance framework for data privacy.
• C. Actions, processes, and tools for ensuring an organization can continue critical operations during a contingency.
• D. A method for improving software performance during peak loads.

Answer: (C)

Business Continuity is about ensuring an organization can keep its critical operations running when a disruption occurs. It covers the actions, processes, and tools needed to continue those essential functions during a contingency, spanning people, facilities, information, and technology. This option matches that breadth by explicitly describing actions, processes, and tools to maintain critical operations when normal services are interrupted. In contrast, plans focused on disaster recovery testing validate steps after a disruption rather than sustaining operations in real time; a data privacy compliance framework addresses regulatory obligations rather than continuity; and a method for improving software performance during peak loads targets capacity, not maintaining ongoing operations through a contingency.